If the oil glands around the eyelashes become clogged, normal skin bacteria will multiply in the oil and cause infection. Inflamed eyelid, or blepharitis, is a bacterial infection of the skin at the base of the eyelashes. Antibiotics are given immediately to treat the infection, even before results from the laboratory have come back. You should seek immediate medical care at an urgent care clinic or ER. It can cause blindness if the infection is not treated. ![]() This condition affects the eye, eyelids, eyebrows, and cheeks, and causes the eyeball to have a swollen appearance. Orbital cellulitis is a serious infection of the bony cavity (the orbit) which holds the eyeball. Urgency: Primary care doctor Orbital cellulitis Top Symptoms: wateriness in both eyes, eye itch, eye redness, sensitivity to light, feeling of something in the eye Typical treatments are anti-histamine eye drops, which can be found over-the-counter. You should visit your primary care physician, where he/she will look at your eyes to inspect for the telltale signs of vernal conjunctivitis. Vernal conjunctivitis often occurs in people with a strong family history of allergies, such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, and eczema. Vernal conjunctivitis is long-term (chronic) swelling (inflammation) of the outer lining of the eyes due to an allergic reaction. This list does not constitute medical advice and may not accurately represent what you have. Swelling: Some medications may cause dangerous and uncomfortable swelling around the eyes called angioedema.Nerve pain: The nerve connecting the eye to the brain can become inflamed in certain conditions like multiple sclerosis.Headaches and migraines: Pain from these conditions can center around or stem from behind the eye.Increased pressure: Abnormally high pressure behind the eye in conditions like glaucoma can be painful if not properly managed.Eyestrain: Struggling to see without correctly prescribed glasses or contacts can be uncomfortable, especially for prolonged periods or in dim light.Other causes of eye pain may be related to the following. Contact lenses: Contacts can be harmful if not removed and cleaned regularly.Chemical burn: Common household items like cleaning fluid can be dangerous to the eye.Foreign body: Anything from an eyelash to a piece of glass can lead to painful eye injuries.Infection: Viruses and bacteria can invade the surface of the eye, especially the conjunctiva, and cause pain, redness, and swelling.Abrasion: A scratch on the cornea from contact lenses or injury is known to be extremely painful.Some people simply do not produce enough tears, while certain activities like staring at a computer screen can also lead to dryness. Dry eye: The eye depends on natural lubricating tears to stay healthy, and without them, it is vulnerable to irritation and injury.Allergies: Common allergies like hay fever will lead to itchy and scratchy eyes that may also become very red.Pain felt on the surface of the eye may be related to the following. While irritation to the surface of the eye is most common, eye pain symptoms may also be the result of deeper problems like increased pressure on the eyeball, migraines, or certain nerve issues. Conjunctiva: This protective layer lines the white part of the eyeball (called the sclera) as well as the inner surface of the eyelids. ![]() Cornea: This is a thin and very sensitive protective layer that covers the central part of the eyeball including the pupil and iris - the colored area of the eye.It is helpful to know the parts of the eye where the most common problems occur: The eye consists of several parts, each of which can be affected by painful problems such as irritation, injury, or infection. Photophobia: Discomfort in bright light.If you have eye pain, it's likely to experience the following as well. Onset: Sometimes there is a provoking factor like injury, though in other cases the pain comes on more gradually and the original cause is not as clear.Location: It can affect the surface of the eyeball or be felt in deeper structures.Common characteristics of eye painĮye pain can likely be described by the following. Eyes are sensitive and there are many causes for eye discomfort, ranging from run-of-the-mill irritation to more serious underlying medical conditions. Vision is precious and eye pain symptoms can be cause for alarm. Perhaps you've been staring at the computer screen for hours or you forgot about your contact lenses for a bit too long, and now your eyes don't feel quite right.
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